As a yoga
teacher I come across the subject of yoga vs religion fairly frequently. Here
is a Q&A that may help in clearing up some confusion.
Is Yoga a religion?
No, Yoga is not a religion. However, it is a spiritual
practice. It is a tool to connect to the mind, body and spirit as one working
entity connected to the universe and/or God. Therefore it can enhance whatever
religious beliefs one may have.
Are there Deities in Yoga?
No there only Gurus (teachers). Although some teachers may
incorporate stories or chants or lessons from deities of the Hindu religion as
both practices are from India. They just as easily could incorporate any story
or lesson from any religion since there is wisdom in all scriptures.
I don't understand what Sanskrit is, therefore it scares
me. What is it?
Sanskrit is an ancient language like Latin. It is no longer
used on a daily basis but is used in ancient scripts and teachings such as
yoga.
Is chanting some kind of witch craft?
No, chanting is a form of prayer or affirmation. The idea
is that words and tones hold certain vibrations. Some can be healing and some
are not. Just think about when you are telling someone you love them and much
you adore them. The words and tones from your voice that you are sharing with
that person are soothing and loving. Now think about if you are yelling
unkindly at someone. Chanting is a way to connect to God and/or to affirm
something in one’s life by repeating a mantra. It can be in Sanskrit or any
language for that matter.
There are spiritual rules in Yoga isn't that the same as
being a religion?
No. Although there are some similarities as they are a
moral code that enhance one’s life when practiced.
These are the 10 Ethical Principles of Living
The Yamas and the Niyamas...
Yamas - (things to avoid)
1. Ahimsa - non harm / compassion for all living things
(including one’s self)
2. Satya - Commitment to truth (telling the truth and
living your truth)
3. Asteya - not stealing
4. Brahmacharya-
Celibacy/merging with the one (a practice to honor our sexual energy and use it
wisely with no harm to another or oneself. Having it be an act of love or God)
5. Aparigraha – non-grasping or greed
Niyamas (Things to practice)
1. Purity - Cleanliness of the body, mind
and environment as to live to experience life and a higher vibration
2. Contentment - feeling satisfied and/or
grateful for one’s immediate experience
3. Discipline - practicing passionately.
This can be done with our day to day tasks as well as the things we view as
fun.
4. Swadhyaya – Self-study/self- reflective consciousness.
To be self-aware is to be deeply connected to life or closer to God.
5. Ishvarapranidhana - Celebration of
the spiritual. This can be done with any action you take on through the day.
Allowing one’s self to attune to the beauty, love and gifts of each moment
through our being and action.
Can I practice yoga and follow a religion?
Absolutely! Practicing Yoga is a beautiful
way to enhance any belief system as it connects you to your mind, body and
spirit as well as to others and God. After viewing these ethical codes
notice how similar they are to the scriptural teachings of
your own religion. As you can see these are codes of morality located in
any religious believe. If you are religious, translate these codes to
the language of religion you connect with.
Can I practice Yoga and never believe in
God? What does Namaste mean?
Yes. By practicing Asana (physical practice of yoga), meditation and the moral ethic listed above you connect
to a deeper sense of self and a deeper connection to all. Some translate this
as God and some don't. No matter what your belief is in God, Yoga is a practice
to enhance ones experience to life.
Many teachers say this at the end of class as to honor those that have shown up to practice.
Namaste - My soul honors your soul. I commend the place in you where the spirit resides. I admire the place in you which is love, truth, light & peace because it is also within me. In sharing these things we are united, we are one.